Yantar-1KFT (Kometa, Siluet, 11F660)

Yantar-1KFT (Kometa)

The Space Mapping System "Kometa" composed of the topographic camera TK-350 and the high resolution camera KVR-1000, integrated with on-board equipment for external orientation elements determination, is designed to provide large scale topographic and digital maps. On-board equipment includes two star positioning cameras, a laser altimeter, navigation sensors and synchronizing devices. The system allows topographic and thematic maps to be produced for any area of the Earth.

The spacecraft features a Yantar-based propulsion module with a Zenit-based reentry capsule.

The satellite operates in near-circular orbit at an average altitude of 220 kilometers and has an orbital duration of 45 days. The total film capacity covers approximately 10.5 million square kilometers of land area. The entire system is then retrieved from orbit and landed at the preliminary defined location.

Nation: USSR / Russia
Type / Application: Area Reconnaissance, photo (film return type)
Operator:
Contractors:
Equipment:
Configuration: Yantar Bus, Zenit reentry module
Propulsion:
Power:
Lifetime:
Mass: 6600 kg
Orbit:
Satellite Date LS Launch Vehicle Remarks
Kosmos 1246 (Yantar-1KFT #1, Kometa #1) 18.02.1981 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 1370 (Yantar-1KFT #2, Kometa #2) 28.05.1982 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 1516 (Yantar-1KFT #3, Kometa #3) 27.12.1983 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 1608 (Yantar-1KFT #4, Kometa #4) 14.11.1984 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 1673 (Yantar-1KFT #5, Kometa #5) 08.08.1985 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 1784 (Yantar-1KFT #6, Kometa #6) 06.10.1986 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 1865 (Yantar-1KFT #7, Kometa #7) 08.07.1987 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 1896 (Yantar-1KFT #8, Kometa #8) 14.11.1987 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 1944 (Yantar-1KFT #9, Kometa #9) 18.05.1988 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 1986 (Yantar-1KFT #10, Kometa #10) 29.12.1988 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 2021 (Yantar-1KFT #11, Kometa #11) 24.05.1989 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 2078 (Yantar-1KFT #12, Kometa #12) 15.05.1990 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 2134 (Yantar-1KFT #13, Kometa #13) 15.02.1991 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 2174 (Yantar-1KFT #14, Kometa #14) 17.12.1991 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 2185 (Yantar-1KFT #15, Kometa #15) 29.04.1992 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 2243 (Yantar-1KFT #16, Kometa #16) 27.04.1993 TB p Soyuz-U
Kosmos 2284 (Yantar-1KFT #17, Kometa #17) 29.07.1994 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos (2333a) (Yantar-1KFT #18, Kometa #18) 14.05.1996 TB F Soyuz-U
Kosmos 2349 (Yantar-1KFT #19, Kometa #19) 17.02.1998 TB Soyuz-U
Kosmos 2373 (Yantar-1KFT #20, Kometa #20) 29.09.2000 TB LC-31/6 Soyuz-U
Kosmos 2415 (Yantar-1KFT #21, Kometa #21) 02.09.2005 TB LC-31/6 Soyuz-U

References:

  • Sovietinformsputnik