
Kwangmyŏngsŏng 3
Kwangmyŏngsŏng 3 was reportedly a North Korean Earth observation satellite an the country's third attempt to orbit a satellite.
The satellite reportedly had a launch mass of about 100 kg and a life time of 2 years. The dimensions are 1.4 m × 0.6 m × 0.7 m. Power is provided by body mounted solar cells. The announced orbit is a sun synchronous orbit at an altitude of 500 kilometers. It is claimed to have 3-axis control to point a camera to earth. The satellite will broadcast its remote sensing data in the UHF band and video in the X-band.
It was launched on 12 April 2012 on an Unha-3 rocket from the Sŏhae Satellite Center in Ch’ŏlsan County, North P’yŏngan Province. Due to an failure late in the burn of the first stage, the satellite did not reach orbit.
A second flight model of the satellite was successfully launched in December 2012, but no signals from the satellite have been detected.
| Nation: | North Korea |
|---|---|
| Type / Application: | Earth observation, technology |
| Operator: | |
| Contractors: | |
| Equipment: | Camera |
| Configuration: | |
| Propulsion: | |
| Power: | Solar cells, batteries |
| Lifetime: | 2 years |
| Mass: | ~ 100 kg |
| Orbit: | 494 km × 588 km, 97.4° (#3B) |
| Satellite | Date | LS | Launch Vehicle | Remarks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kwangmyŏngsŏng 3 | 12.04.2012 | So | F | Unha-3 | |
| Kwangmyŏngsŏng 3-2 | 12.12.2012 | So | Unha-3 |