
Teal Ruby [USAF]
Teal Ruby was a technology experiment to test new IR sensors for early warning satellites. Originally named P80-1 until December 1983 when it was renamed AFP-888 and its launch date became classified. It has essentially a rectangular parallelepiped shape and approximate dimensions 2.4 × 2.4 × 0.7 m. The spacecraft is three-axis stabilized to maintain one 2.4 x 2.4 m surface vector pointing at the nadir. The spacecraft serves as a stable platform reference for three experiment telescopes. The spacecraft telemetry capability is PCM and it uses onboard tape recorders with up to 6 hours storage.
Originally to be launched on the first Shuttle mission from Vandenberg, it was put into storage after the Challenger disaster. Later it was manifested for a 1990 launch from Cape Canaveral, but the project was finally cancelled in 1988. The satellite, still in storage, served as a laboratory for aging processes of space equipment.
| Nation: | USA |
|---|---|
| Type / Application: | Early warning technology |
| Operator: | DARPA, USAF STP (Space Test Program) |
| Contractors: | Rockwell, DARPA |
| Equipment: | Cryogenic IR Telescope |
| Configuration: | ? |
| Propulsion: | ? |
| Power: | |
| Lifetime: | |
| Mass: | 1940 kg |
| Orbit: | 740 km × 740 km, 57° (CC launch), 70° (Va launch) |
| Satellite | Date | LS | Launch Vehicle | Remarks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teal Ruby (P80-1, AFP-888) | cancelled | CC LC-39 | Shuttle |