Skipper

Skipper [USU/SDL]

Skipper was a project initiated by BMDO to measure the bow-shock UV emissions from reentering bodies at different speeds and heights. The instruments and the bus were built in the USA, while the propulsion module, solar power systems and launch vehicle were built in Russia.

A wiring fault in the power system prevented the charging of the batteries, causing the mission to fail.

Nation: USA
Type / Application: Research
Operator: BMDO (ex SDIO)
Contractors: USU/SDL (instrument module), MAI, NPO Lavochkin (bus)
Equipment: 2 scanning spectrometers, 18 UV photometers
Configuration: spin stabilized
Propulsion: hydrazine thrusters
Power: Solar cells, batteries
Lifetime:
Mass: 230 kg
Orbit: 813 km × 803 km, 98.6°, to be lowered to 130 km × 803 km, 98.6°
Satellite Date LS Launch Vehicle Remarks
Skipper 28.12.1995 TB Molniya-M (Blok-2BL) with IRS 1C