NOSS-3

NOSS-3 (Naval Ocean Surveillance System), which is likely not the official designation, is the third generation of NOSS satellites. These satellites carry equipment to track ships and aircraft via their radio transmissions. Positions of the origin of the transmissions are determined by triangulation. Each launch consists of two satellites of similar size in the same orbit. Both satellites maneuver to stationkeep relative to one another.

In contrast to the earlier first and second generation NOSS, it features only two satellites. Notably absent is also the dispenser unit, which deployed the earlier generations. Like the earlier generations, it features the same orbit. Each pair has reportedly a combined wight of 6500 kg.

The fourth launch was left in a slightly too low orbit, as the Centaur upper stage shut down too early during the second burn. The payload was able to reach it's intended orbit on its own propulsion system. Due to this problem the launch vehicle configuration was changed from Atlas-5(401) to Atlas-5(411) to allow a single burn mission for greater reliability.

Nation: USA
Type / Application: Ocean Surveillance
Operator: US Navy
Contractors: Lockheed Martin
Equipment: ?
Configuration: ?
Propulsion: ?
Power: Solar arrays, batteries
Lifetime:
Mass: ~ 6500 kg each pair
Orbit: 1100 km × 1100 km, 63°
Satellite Date LS Launch Vehicle Remarks
NOSS-3 1A (USA 160, NROL 13) 08.09.2001 Va SLC-3E Atlas-2AS with NOSS-3 1B
NOSS-3 1B (USA 160-2, NROL 13) 08.09.2001 Va SLC-3E Atlas-2AS with NOSS-3 1A
NOSS-3 2A (USA 173, NROL 18) 02.12.2003 Va SLC-3E Atlas-2AS with NOSS-3 2B
NOSS-3 2B (USA 173-2, NROL 18) 02.12.2003 Va SLC-3E Atlas-2AS with NOSS-3 2A
NOSS-3 3A (USA 181, NROL 23) 03.02.2005 CC SLC-36B Atlas-3B-SEC with NOSS-3 3B
NOSS-3 3B (USA 181-2, NROL 23) 03.02.2005 CC SLC-36B Atlas-3B-SEC with NOSS-3 3A
NOSS-3 4A (USA 194, NROL 30) 15.06.2007 CC SLC-41 p Atlas-5(401) with NOSS-3 4B
NOSS-3 4B (USA 194-2, NROL 30) 15.06.2007 CC SLC-41 p Atlas-5(401) with NOSS-3 4A
NOSS-3 5A (USA 229, NROL 34) 15.04.2011 Va SLC-3E Atlas-5(411) with NOSS-3 5B
NOSS-3 5B (USA 229-2, NROL 34) 15.04.2011 Va SLC-3E Atlas-5(411) with NOSS-3 5A
NOSS-3 6A (NROL 36) 13.09.2012 Va SLC-3E Atlas-5(401) with NOSS-3 6B, CINEMA 1, Aeneas, SMDC-ONE 1.1, SMDC-ONE 1.2, STARE A, CSSWE, CXBN, AeroCube 4, AeroCube 4a, AeroCube 4b, CP 5, OUTSat
NOSS-3 6B (NROL 36) 13.09.2012 Va SLC-3E Atlas-5(401) with NOSS-3 6A, CINEMA 1, Aeneas, SMDC-ONE 1.1, SMDC-ONE 1.2, STARE A, CSSWE, CXBN, AeroCube 4, AeroCube 4a, AeroCube 4b, CP 5, OUTSat