Please make a donation to support Gunter's Space Page.
Thank you very much for visiting Gunter's Space Page. I hope that this site is useful and informative for you.
If you appreciate the information provided on this site, please consider supporting my work by making a simple and secure donation via PayPal. Please help to run the website and keep everything free of charge. Thank you very much.

FN 1, 1A (HummerSat 1, 1A)

FN 1A and FN 1 [DFHSat]

The mission of the FN (Fengniao, HummerSat) spacecrafts is to demonstrate new minisat technologies for formation flying.

The HummerSat-1 mission consist of a minisatellite, called FN-1 or HummerSat-1 with a launch mass of about 160 kg, as the principal spacecraft of the formation. In addition to the minisatellite HummerSat-1, there is a microsatellite, called FN-1A (or HummerSat-1A) with a mass of about 30 kg. FN-1A will be mounted on FN-1 at launch and will be deployed in orbit to form a two-spacecraft formation with the mother spacecraft. Both spacecraft are in contact with a crosslink for information exchange and the enactment of required orbit maneuvers. However, all ground communications with the formation is only via the mother spacecraft.

The goal of the FN-1 mission is to:

  • Demonstrate the newly developed CAST-mini bus and CAST-micro bus designs in space, in particular to validate their functional capabilities and technologies introduced
  • Demonstrate the capability of close formation flying technologies such as: relative navigation, guidance and control, intersatellite crosslink, and command.

It is unclear, if the FN 1A (HummerSat 1A) subsatellite was ever deployed.

Nation: China
Type / Application: Technological experiments
Operator:
Contractors: SAST
Equipment:
Configuration: CAST-mini bus (#1); CAST-micro bus (#1A)
Propulsion:
Power: 2 deployable solar arrays, batteries (#1); solar cells, batteries (#1A);
Lifetime:
Mass: ~160 kg (#1); ~30 kg (#1A)
Orbit: 487 km × 499 km, 97.35° (#1)
Satellite COSPAR Date LS Launch Vehicle Remarks
FN 1 (HummerSat 1) 2012-064B 18.11.2012 TY LC-9 CZ-2C (3) with HJ 1C, XY 1, FN 1A
FN 1A (HummerSat 1A) 2012-064B 18.11.2012 TY LC-9 CZ-2C (3) with HJ 1C, XY 1, FN 1 / not deployed

Cite this page: