
Anna 1B [NASA]
Anna (Army, Navy , NASA, Air Force) was the first dedicated satellite for geodesy. It featured Xenon flashing lights and radio transponders (SECOR) for tracking the satellite. By pinpointing the satellites position, precise geodetic calculations could be made. Later the SECOR transponders were flown on dedicated SECOR satellites.
| Nation: | USA |
|---|---|
| Type / Application: | Geodesy |
| Operator: | USAF, USN, USArmy, NASA |
| Contractors: | Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) |
| Equipment: | Flashing lights, radio ranging and radio Doppler instrumentation (SECOR) |
| Configuration: | |
| Propulsion: | None |
| Power: | Solar cells, batteries |
| Lifetime: | |
| Mass: | 161 kg |
| Orbit: | 1075 km × 1181 km, 50.1° |
| Satellite | Date | LS | Launch Vehicle | Remarks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anna 1A | 10.05.1962 | CC LC-17B | F | Thor-DM21 Able-Star | |
| Anna 1B | 31.10.1962 | CC LC-17A | Thor-DM21 Able-Star |